As with the war in Russia, Israel’s shock and awe attacks have drawn international condemnation. The war will be disastrous for civilians, displacing 2.3 million Gazans from their homeland and leading to new refugee flows. The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) records that 9,614 Ukrainians were killed and 17,535 people were injured in Russia’s armed attack until September 10.
The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) also estimates that the war has led to the internal displacement of 3.7 million people and 6.2 million Ukrainians seeking refuge abroad. On October 26, nine Arab countries (Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the UAE) issued a joint statement condemning the targeting of civilians and violations of international law in Gaza. Foreign ministers pointed out that Israel’s right to self-defense does not justify neglecting the rights of Palestinians after the devastating attack carried out by Hamas militants on October 7. They also deplored the forced displacement and collective punishment in Gaza, emphasizing that ‘the absence of a political solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict has led to repeated acts of violence and suffering for the Palestinian and Israeli peoples and the peoples of the region.’
Inside her Following the war, Putin added a nuclear dimension by announcing the suspension of implementation of the 2010 New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START), the last agreement limiting the world’s two largest nuclear arsenals. He further ramped up his nuclear rhetoric on October 5, saying Russia had successfully tested the nuclear-powered, nuclear-capable Burevestnik strategic cruise missile, and hinted that his country would resume nuclear testing for the first time in more than three years. decades. He also noted that Russia is close to producing the nuclear-capable Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile, each of which can carry at least 10 nuclear warheads. “In the event of an attack on Russia, no one has a chance of survival,” he said.
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